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lphasor

Generates a table index for sample playback (e.g. with tablexkt).

Syntax

ares lphasor xtrns [, ilps] [, ilpe] [, imode] [, istrt] [, istor]

Initialization

ilps -- loop start.

ilpe -- loop end (must be greater than ilps to enable looping). The default value of ilps and ilpe is zero.

imode (optional: default = 0) -- loop mode. Allowed values are:

  • 0: no loop
  • 1: forward loop
  • 2: backward loop
  • 3: forward-backward loop

istrt (optional: default = 0) -- The initial output value (phase). It must be less than ilpe if looping is enabled, but is allowed to be greater than ilps (i.e. you can start playback in the middle of the loop).

istor (optional: default = 0) -- skip initialization if set to any non-zero value.

Performance

ares -- a raw table index in samples (same unit for loop points). Can be used as index with the table opcodes.

xtrns -- transpose factor, expressed as a playback ratio. ares is incremented by this value, and wraps around loop points. For example, 1.5 means a fifth above, 0.75 means fourth below. It is not allowed to be negative.

Examples

Here is an example of the lphasor opcode. It uses the file lphasor.csd.

Example of the lphasor opcode.
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<CsoundSynthesizer>
<CsOptions>
; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform
; Audio out   Audio in
-odac           -iadc     ;;;RT audio I/O
; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:
; -o lphashor.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform
</CsOptions>

<CsInstruments>
; Example by Jonathan Murphy Dec 2006

  sr        =  44100
  ksmps     =  10
  nchnls    =  1

    instr 1

  ifn       =  1   ; table number
  ilen      =  nsamp(ifn)    ; return actual number of samples in table
  itrns     =  1   ; no transposition
  ilps      =  0   ; loop starts at index 0
  ilpe      =  ilen ; ends at value returned by nsamp above
  imode     =  3    ; loop forwards & backwards
  istrt     =  10000  ; commence playback at index 10000 samples
  ; lphasor provides index into f1 
  alphs     lphasor   itrns, ilps, ilpe, imode, istrt
  atab      tablei    alphs, ifn
            ; amplify signal
  atab      =  atab * 10000

            out       atab

    endin

</CsInstruments>

<CsScore>
f 1 0 262144 1 "drumsMlp.wav" 0 4 1
i1 0 60
e
</CsScore>

</CsoundSynthesizer>

See also

Sample Playback

Credits

Author: Istvan Varga
January 2002
Example by: Jonathan Murphy

New in version 4.18

Updated April 2002 and November 2002 by Istvan Varga